{"id":5875,"date":"2024-11-05T07:14:54","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T07:14:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/?post_type=program&p=5875"},"modified":"2024-11-06T04:55:11","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T04:55:11","slug":"dr-rosemary-alice-gray","status":"publish","type":"program","link":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/","title":{"rendered":"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray"},"content":{"rendered":"

Abstract
\n<\/strong>This presentation surveys Sir Ben Okri\u2019s 2023 Tiger <\/em>Work<\/em> through an \u2018aesthetics of necessity\u2019 prism as deduced not only from its dedication to \u201cthose who love the world enough to fight for it,\u201d but also from the book\u2019s mystical Blakean intertext, the final lines of which ponder the Tyger\u2019s creation. I propose that the urgent apocalyptic thrust and ecocritical underpinning of this multimodal, interdisciplinary collection of essays, poems, parables, stoku [an amalgam of Japanese Haiku <\/em>and flash fiction], an epistle and allegorical short stories inform Okri\u2019s narrative stance in his treatment of environmental science and the ambiguities of reality. I adopt an eco-critical lens that studies literature and the environment from an interdisciplinary viewpoint; where all sciences come together to analyse the environment and to brainstorm possible solutions for the correction of contemporary environmental chaos, while cognizant of causal laws of science, on the one hand, and the intentionality and consciousness of art, on the other. My argument references two works of Stephen O\u2019Leary (\u2018Apocalyptic Argument and the Anticipation of Catastrophe: The Prediction of Risk and the Risk of Prediction\u2019 1997 and Arguing the Apocalypse: A Theory of Millennial\u00a0 Rhetoric <\/em>1998); Arne Naess (Ecology of Wisdom <\/em>2008); and Michael Chapman (Literary Transactions in South Africa <\/em>2025).
\nOf necessity, too, I adopt a phenomenological ecocritical approach to critical environmental issues, such as water scarcity, climate change, global warming, deforestation, and reading for meaning that fall under the conceptual carapace of Okri\u2019s \u201cexistential creativity\u201d within the overriding theme of conservation. I conclude by citing lines from four of Okri\u2019s 2021 A Fire in <\/em>M<\/em>y Head <\/em>poems\u2212 <\/em>\u00a0\u201cFinding the Present,\u201d \u201cclosed. still open\u201d and \u201cNotre Dame is Telling Us Something,\u201dand climaxing with \u201cGrenfell Tower, June 2017\u201d\u2212 in illustration of his penetrating engagement with environmental issues and his ardent plea for change.<\/p>\n

Biography<\/strong>
\nDr. Rosemary Alice Gray is a BA, Senior Teachers Diploma (UCT); BA Honours, MA cum laude<\/em>, Dlitt.et Phil. (Unisa). Rosemary is Emeritus Professor in the Department of English at the University of Pretoria, South Africa. She is a rated researcher, specializing in Anglo-Saxon, Middle English and Pan-African texts. Her current research interest is the work of Ben Okri, and she has written or presented over fifty papers on Okri\u2019s oeuvre, plus a Bloomsbury Academic monograph entitled, The Tough Alchemy of Ben Okri: The writer as conceptual artist<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Like Sir Ben Okri, she had planned to become a scientist, but fate dictated that she studied languages (French, Latin, German, Anglo-Saxon and Middle English). Growing up in East Africa, she perforce added Kiswahili, and returning to South Africa, Afrikaans. She has pursued her scientific bent by marrying a scientist, a Geo-Chemist; is a Fellow of the International Eskom Exco for Young Scientists and former Board Member of EEYS and Le Mouvement International pour le loisire scientifique et technologique <\/em>(MILSET), adjudicating the annual UP Dr Derek Gray Gold Medal Award and the Dr Meiring Naude Gold Medal Award (for the Top Young Scientists).<\/p>\n

She is Honorary Life Vice President of the English Academy of Southern Africa and Managing Editor of the English Academy Review:\u00a0 A Journal of English Studies<\/em>.
\nHer book publications include Broken Strings: The Politics of Poetry<\/em> and Sounding Wings: Short Stories from Africa<\/em> (with Stephen Finn, Longmans), A Tribute to JRR Tolkien <\/em>(Unisa Press), Light Comes Out of the Darkness: The History of Expo for Young Scientists<\/em> (OUP); A Glass Half Full or Half Empty? The Challenges of Political Succession and Elections in Africa<\/em> (Ssali pubs.); Commemorative Snapshots: Recalibrating Our Blue Diamond<\/em> (Ssali) and Hunger for the Light: The Challenges of an African Life<\/em> \u00a0<\/em>(Unisa Press).<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5877,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"program_days":[33],"program_sessions":[58],"class_list":["post-5875","program","type-program","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","program_days-day1","program_sessions-speakers"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDr. Rosemary Alice Gray - Environmentalscience Conferences<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray is a BA, Senior Teachers Diploma (UCT); BA Honours, MA cum laude, Dlitt.et Phil. (Unisa). Rosemary is Emeritus Professor in the Department of English at the University of Pretoria, South Africa. She is a rated researcher, specializing in Anglo-Saxon, Middle English and Pan-African texts. 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The Challenges of Political Succession and Elections in Africa (Ssali pubs.); Commemorative Snapshots: Recalibrating Our Blue Diamond (Ssali) and Hunger for the Light: The Challenges of an African Life \u00a0(Unisa Press).Environmental Science in Tiger Work: Stories, Essays and Poems about Climate Change (2023) \uff0d Sir Ben Okri\u2019s Aesthetics of Necessity\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray - Environmentalscience Conferences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray is a BA, Senior Teachers Diploma (UCT); BA Honours, MA cum laude, Dlitt.et Phil. (Unisa). 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She has pursued her scientific bent by marrying a scientist, a Geo-Chemist; is a Fellow of the International Eskom Exco for Young Scientists and former Board Member of EEYS and Le Mouvement International pour le loisire scientifique et technologique (MILSET), adjudicating the annual UP Dr Derek Gray Gold Medal Award and the Dr Meiring Naude Gold Medal Award (for the Top Young Scientists).She is Honorary Life Vice President of the English Academy of Southern Africa and Managing Editor of the English Academy Review:\u00a0 A Journal of English Studies.Her book publications include Broken Strings: The Politics of Poetry and Sounding Wings: Short Stories from Africa (with Stephen Finn, Longmans), A Tribute to JRR Tolkien (Unisa Press), Light Comes Out of the Darkness: The History of Expo for Young Scientists (OUP); A Glass Half Full or Half Empty? The Challenges of Political Succession and Elections in Africa (Ssali pubs.); Commemorative Snapshots: Recalibrating Our Blue Diamond (Ssali) and Hunger for the Light: The Challenges of an African Life \u00a0(Unisa Press).Environmental Science in Tiger Work: Stories, Essays and Poems about Climate Change (2023) \uff0d Sir Ben Okri\u2019s Aesthetics of Necessity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Environmentalscience Conferences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-06T04:55:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rosemary-Gray.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"210\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/\",\"name\":\"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray - Environmentalscience Conferences\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rosemary-Gray.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-05T07:14:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-06T04:55:11+00:00\",\"description\":\"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray is a BA, Senior Teachers Diploma (UCT); BA Honours, MA cum laude, Dlitt.et Phil. 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(Unisa). Rosemary is Emeritus Professor in the Department of English at the University of Pretoria, South Africa. She is a rated researcher, specializing in Anglo-Saxon, Middle English and Pan-African texts. Her current research interest is the work of Ben Okri, and she has written or presented over fifty papers on Okri\u2019s oeuvre, plus a Bloomsbury Academic monograph entitled, The Tough Alchemy of Ben Okri: The writer as conceptual artist.Like Sir Ben Okri, she had planned to become a scientist, but fate dictated that she studied languages (French, Latin, German, Anglo-Saxon and Middle English). Growing up in East Africa, she perforce added Kiswahili, and returning to South Africa, Afrikaans. 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She is a rated researcher, specializing in Anglo-Saxon, Middle English and Pan-African texts. Her current research interest is the work of Ben Okri, and she has written or presented over fifty papers on Okri\u2019s oeuvre, plus a Bloomsbury Academic monograph entitled, The Tough Alchemy of Ben Okri: The writer as conceptual artist.Like Sir Ben Okri, she had planned to become a scientist, but fate dictated that she studied languages (French, Latin, German, Anglo-Saxon and Middle English). Growing up in East Africa, she perforce added Kiswahili, and returning to South Africa, Afrikaans. 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The Challenges of Political Succession and Elections in Africa (Ssali pubs.); Commemorative Snapshots: Recalibrating Our Blue Diamond (Ssali) and Hunger for the Light: The Challenges of an African Life \u00a0(Unisa Press).Environmental Science in Tiger Work: Stories, Essays and Poems about Climate Change (2023) \uff0d Sir Ben Okri\u2019s Aesthetics of Necessity","og_url":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/","og_site_name":"Environmentalscience Conferences","article_modified_time":"2024-11-06T04:55:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":210,"height":200,"url":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rosemary-Gray.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/","url":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/","name":"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray - Environmentalscience Conferences","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/program\/dr-rosemary-alice-gray\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mindspaceconferences.com\/environmentalscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Rosemary-Gray.png","datePublished":"2024-11-05T07:14:54+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-06T04:55:11+00:00","description":"Dr. Rosemary Alice Gray is a BA, Senior Teachers Diploma (UCT); BA Honours, MA cum laude, Dlitt.et Phil. 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